Community Court

Community courts seek to respond to crime through a combined strategy of holding offenders accountable and offering to help participants with a range of social needs. Community Court is a non-traditional approach that works to provide practical, targeted solutions rather than traditional punishment.  Working together with community partners specializing in housing services, education, employment, chemical dependency, health care, mental health services, veterans’ services and more, the Kirkland Community Court offers individuals a hand-up, with the goal of restoring the person and community.

 

Mission

Community Court, an innovative program of the Kirkland Municipal Court, promotes public safety and improves the quality of lives.  Like Mental Health Courts and Drug Courts across the nation, Community Courts are problem-solving courts that blend accountability and compassion.  These courts move beyond incarceration and other punitive actions to promote safety.  So, how is this done?  They identify and address the underlying quality of life issues that can contribute to the on-going criminal behavior of defendants who commit low level misdemeanor offenses.

Often, individuals who commit misdemeanor crimes are dealing with life challenges such as poverty, addiction, mental illness, limited job skills, inadequate education, and homelessness. Without assistance to surmount these conditions by developing skills, recovering from an illness, and/or stabilizing their living situation, they are very likely to continue to commit crimes and revolve in and out of jail. 

Community Courts, in partnership with Community Resource Centers, help individuals who want to improve their lives and get the assistance they need.  Instead of receiving a fine or incarceration, they contract with the Kirkland Municipal Court to comply with a service plan that helps them resolve some of their critical life challenges.  For example, the service plan may require a mental health assessment and starting treatment, getting a GED and exploring employment training programs, getting health insurance, and/or finding safe housing they can afford. If the court participants comply with the terms of the contract, including the service plan, then their case is dismissed with prejudice. And… they have a chance to begin living their lives anew.

General Eligibility

Community Court cases are identified at filing by the City Prosecuting Attorney and communicated with the defense counsel. The defense counsel can also request for a case to be considered for Community Court at Arraignment. 

Participants who are eligible for Community Court are those charged with low level offenses.  They cannot have any violent felony convictions within the last 5 years, pending violent felony charges or a sex offender history.

Pathway to Success

For eligible participants, Arraignment will continue to happen in mainstream court via Zoom.  The defense counsel will explain the Community Court model to the participant and the matter will be set over for a Community Court Hearing.

1st hearing in Community Court will be heard online via Zoom.  It is coded as a courtesy hearing.  The defense counsel will speak with the defendant and see if they are interested in setting up an assessment, which will then need to be completed before proceeding to the 2nd hearing.

2nd hearing will be an opt-in/opt-out where a Stipulated Order of Continuance (SOC), a contract between the participant and the City of Kirkland is signed. This hearing will also be held online via Zoom.

The Community Court operates every Wednesday, except Holidays, between 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m.